Dzanga Forest Elephants

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The Operation Continues

Category: Elephants | Date: May 23 2008 | By: dzangaforestelephants

The military operation to rout out elephant poaching in the Dzanga area continues with the hope today of apprehending one of the worst elephant poachers in the region. So we are all anxiously awaiting the news about today’s anti poaching activities.The current mission which will soon end targeted elephant poachers when the situation here worsened. The news I am getting from other elephant sites in the Central African region is that the poaching is on the upsurge throughout the area. So unless there is sufficient protection and law enforcement, the future for these animals is dire. As I have mentioned in past blogs positive human presence is the most effective tool in protecting wildlife and that includes not only guard patrols but also research presence and tourism.

With the operation in motion the clearing has been very calm and numbers of elephant reaching over 100 yesterday afternoon. There was also more than 30 bongo observed accompanied by a large male. Rain which normally discourages large numbers of elephant frequenting the clearing has not deterred their appearance. Among the elephants there were several females I hadn’t seen in a couple of years, including a female called Cleo who I last observed at Dzanga in 1998.

The past week we have also observed a number of musth males. The first to be observed was Tim who has appeared several times during the week and was once observed with a female, Vicky III who already has two calves. Another big impressive male in musth was Freddy who on two consecutive days was seen guarding Bogota who is a female from a well known group. Yesterday Bogota appeared but Freddy was gone. Mafouz has also been in musth but not observed guarding a female. Musth provides much excitement in the clearing in terms of vocalizations. Females when approached by musth males tend to vocalize in an excited manner so the past week has been full of such episodes. So despite the increased poaching pressure there is reproductive success.

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With the rains there is also lots of mud bathing by the elephants in the clearing who spend lots of time wallowing along the edges of the bai resulting in various colored elephants.The most common color is bright yellow which is the color of the clay in the clearing. Closeby in the forest there is another wallow which is a rich red in color. This is the rarer color and when a red elephant appears it is distinct and immediately noticed. Below is Finean bathed in red.

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2 Responses to “The Operation Continues”

TheTeach, Seattle, on 23 May 2008

Well, this is encouraging news for the present, and is probably the best we can hope for under the current circumstances. The poaching problems throughout central African nations are not just going to go away. Virunga lost yet another elephant yesterday in the Gorilla sector in DRC. Rangers found the animal stripped of both tusks and meat. We shouldn’t kid ourselves that the rise in food prices for the impoverished of these nations isn’t going to drive up demand for all forms of bushmeat. Many may turn to the bush just for subsistance. Though economic cycles are temporary, the damage inflicted by this on the environment will tend to be permanant. Between the rise in ivory trade, demand for bushmeat, the new Chinese involvement in the region, and continued logging operations, it’s going to be an uphill battle all the way to save these natural wonders. We must be encouraged by the quick response by the C.A.R. gov’t to send troops to patrol and enforce. Even if full operations can only be temporary it demonstrates a will to address the problem and protect the ecosystem. Many African nations have superb national parks for wildlife. But a good portion seem to lack the necessary infrastructure, funds, and personnel to actually protect and patrol the areas they have set aside. Without protection the parks and reserves are just hunting ranges for whoever stumbles through the bush.
So glad to see military there to enforce and protect at Dzanga. For those of you who want to get a good overall picture of elephant status throughout Africa (by region), I highly reccommend Douglas Chadwick’s “The Fate of the Elephant.” There are two full chapters just on forest elephants of Africa. He also covers the Asian variety in the book as well. Everyone, keep the faith! -TheTeach

Paula, on 24 May 2008

Andrea, it’s really important that you contact CITES offices and inform them about the situation. These data should be contributing to MIKE and helping to make or change the decisions about ivory trade.

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